Reza Pahlavi has repeatedly stated his intent to return to Iran to support a democratic transition once conditions allow, citing regime weakness from 2026 protests, defections within security forces, and U.S. military actions that reportedly eliminated Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and degraded missile and nuclear capabilities. His Iran Prosperity Project outlines an orderly post-regime framework, including early stabilization steps, while he positions himself as a potential transitional figure without seeking elected office. No verified entry has occurred, however, as he remains based abroad and participates in international events. Security risks, fragmented opposition dynamics, and the need for sufficient territorial control or regime collapse continue to shape feasibility. Ongoing regional developments and Iranian internal stability will influence any timeline for physical return.