**In Panama City's tropical climate during the August rainy season, the overnight low on the 22nd hinges on cloud cover, humidity, wind, and convective activity rather than large-scale fronts.** Forecasts from sources like AccuWeather, Met Office, and Yr.no converge on a typical minimum near 24–26°C, consistent with the historical August average low of ~24°C, as high humidity (often 85–95%) and frequent showers limit radiative cooling. Recent model runs show minor spread in the exact nadir due to variable thunderstorm timing and nocturnal cloud breaks; clearer intervals or lighter winds could allow brief dips toward 24°C, while persistent cloud or rain keeps readings closer to 26–27°C. Official monitoring emphasizes that Panama's equatorial location produces small diurnal ranges, so trader consensus clusters tightly around the central outcomes (24–28°C) while assigning low probability to extremes outside recent climatology.